Xylosma congestum
Shiny Xylosma
Description
Versatile hedge or screening plant displays bronzy young foliage on spreading, gracefully arching branches. Easily trained as espalier. Tolerates heat. Evergreen. Xylosma can be used as either a shrub or small tree in the landscape, reaching 10-12' tall and wide. It does best in full to part sun. Makes a fine natural hedge gently pruned to size or it will adapt to mild shearing for a more formal appearance. Allow it to grow naturally for a shiny light green background for beds and borders. Excellent for breaking up long fence lines or for de-emphasizing large multi-story walls in foundation planting. Follow a regular watering schedule during the first growing season to establish a deep, extensive root system. Water deeply, less frequently, once established. Feed with a general purpose fertilizer before new growth begins in spring. For a tidy, neat appearance, shear annually to shape. When in bloom, xylosmas draw bees in droves which makes this shrub vital in wildlife gardens and an undesirable plant near swimming pools.
Plant Type
Tree, Shrub
Height Range
6-12', 12-25'
Width Range
3-6', 6-12'
Flower Color
Green, Yellow
Flower Season
Fall
Leaf Color
Light Green
Bark Color
n/a
Fruit Color
Red
Fruit Season
Winter
Sun
Full, Half
Water
Low
Growth Rate
Moderate
Soil Type
Sandy, Clay, Loam, Rocky, Unparticular
Soil Condition
Average
Soil pH
Acid
Adverse Factors
Attracts Bees
Design Styles
Mediterranean, Ranch, Woodland
Accenting Features
Espalier, Fragrance, Unusual Foliage
Seasonal Interest
Winter, Spring, Summer, Fall
Location Uses
Background, Shrub Border, Foundation, Park, Walls / Fences
Special Uses
Erosion Control, Filler, Hedge, Screen, Mass Planting, Wind Break
Attracts Wildlife
n/a
Check your irrigation controller once a month, and adjust as necessary.
Most plants require only one-third as much water in winter as they do in summer.