Greyia sutherlandii
Natal bottlebrush
Description
Greyia sutherlandii is a large shrub or small tree, 10-20 ft high. It is deciduous and in late autumn the leaves turn shades of bright red. Young trees are compact and old trees do not grow tall but they spread and have rough, dark trunks. The leaves are simple, alternate, rather leathery, slightly lobed and coarsely toothed. The leaf surface is hairless and minutely glandular. The leaf veins radiate from the base. The leaf stalk is long and straight. The beautiful flowers are red, with oblong petals and long protruding stamens. The showy flowers open in closely packed racemes at the tips of the branches and bloom at the end of winter and early spring. The fruit is a pale brown, cone-shaped, cylindrical capsule, of 20 mm long. It splits in 4 or 5 parts when ripe to release seeds from October to December. The wood is pale pink and generally light and soft.
Plant Type
Tree, Shrub
Height Range
6-12', 12-25'
Width Range
3-6', 6-12'
Flower Color
Red
Flower Season
Winter, Intermittent
Leaf Color
Green
Bark Color
Brown
Fruit Color
Brown
Fruit Season
Intermittent
Sun
Full
Water
Low
Growth Rate
Fast
Soil Type
Sandy, Clay, Loam, Rocky, Unparticular
Soil Condition
Average, Poor, Well-drained
Soil pH
Neutral, Basic
Adverse Factors
Attracts Bees
Design Styles
Mediterranean, Ranch, Seascape
Accenting Features
Multi-trunk Tree, Showy Flowers
Seasonal Interest
n/a
Location Uses
Shrub Border, Raised Planter, With Rocks
Special Uses
Hedge, Screen
Attracts Wildlife
Hummingbirds
Replace turf with groundcovers, trees, and shrubs.
If you have areas where no one uses the grass, patches that do not grow well, or a turf area too small to water without runoff, consider replacing the turf with water-efficient landscaping.